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There is a petition opposing the bill, supported by groups such as the Bovoni Council, Virgin Islands Good Food, St. Croix Environmental Association, Virgin Islands Conservation Society, Virgin Islands Farmers Alliance, Coral Bay Community Council, Empowering People for Real Change, Virgin Islands Alliance for Consumer Justice, Virgin Islands Environmental Association and Island Green Living. Members say the proposal threatens both public health and environmental sustainability.
Polly Hoppin, ScD, research professor emeritus at the University of Massachusetts Lowell, submitted testimony March 19, to Sen. Avery L. Lewis, warning that air curtain incinerators could pose significant health risks. She said she was writing on behalf of the scientific community and noted that experts have long opposed burning vegetative debris.
“In the aftermath of hurricanes Irma and Maria, I submitted a letter from air pollution scientists and environmental health professionals to the USVI Legislature,” she said. “We were unanimous in our strong opposition to burning vegetative debris then, and my concern about burning remains today.”
Hoppin said pollution from air curtain incinerators would threaten residents’ health and well-being, with risks increasing as the volume of debris increases. She added that “elders, pregnant people and children” would be especially at risk.
She said burning vegetative debris would release harmful pollutants, including fine particulate matter, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds, many of which can cause both short- and long-term health effects, including cancer.
Focusing on the Bovoni landfill, she estimated that burning roughly 20 tons of vegetative debris per day could produce tens of pounds of pollutants, potentially exceeding U.S. Environmental Protection Agency air quality standards and World Health Organization guidelines.
Hoppin pointed to composting, mulching and chipping as safer and more effective alternatives, calling them proven methods that improve soil health, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and support local economic development. “Choosing this alternative would be the responsible decision.”
Judith Enck, former U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 2 administrator, also urged lawmakers to reject the proposal, saying air curtain incinerators produce harmful pollutants, including fine particulate matter, volatile organic compounds and carbon monoxide, and can trigger asthma and contribute to heart and lung conditions. “Air Curtain Incinerators are a significant source of air pollution,” she wrote, adding that composting and chipping would be safer alternatives that improve soil health and reduce pollution.
Enck said that while managing stockpiled green waste is a challenge, composting offers a better solution. “The answer to that looming problem is to immediately chip and compost the green waste,” she wrote. “This will not only avoid local air pollution but will also help improve soil health on the islands.”
Mark Lichtenstein, principal of Embrace Impatience Associates and Executive Operating and chief sustainability officer at the State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, said he has worked for more than a decade with governments in the Caribbean, including in the U.S. Virgin Islands, on waste management and disaster debris recovery.
In a March 16 letter to Lewis, Lichtenstein acknowledged landfill fires but cautioned against using air curtain incinerators as a long-term solution.
“The urgency of addressing landfill fires is understandable,” he said. “However, adopting ACI as a primary strategy would create new and significant public health risks while destroying valuable materials.”
He added that even under ideal conditions, air curtain incinerators emit fine particulate matter, volatile organic compounds, and carbon monoxide, pollutants associated with asthma, cardiovascular disease, and premature mortality. “ACI does not eliminate pollution,” he said. “It merely transforms valuable organic material into air emissions, ash and wasted heat.”
Lichtenstein framed the issue as a broader policy decision. “The question is whether the Virgin Islands will treat organic materials as pollution to be burned, or as valuable resources that can strengthen soils, agriculture, and the local economy,” he said.
In the petition, supported by many local environmental and community organizations, residents are urged to oppose the bill, saying that it would undermine long-standing public policy against burning vegetative debris and could jeopardize the territory’s clean air. It also emphasizes that composting and related practices would better support agriculture, support the economy, reduce reliance on imports and protect future generations.
I offer this message in observance of the 109th Transfer Day anniversary as we conclude the month of March which commemorates Women’s History Month and Virgin Islands History Month each year. This occasion gives us the opportunity to reflect on the rich historical significance that the month of March represents and highlights the many contributions of Virgin Islanders since the changing of the flags from Denmark to the United States on March 31, 1917.

As we remain an unincorporated Territory of the United States, let this Transfer Day remind us to continuously embrace our Caribbean experience and African heritage, regardless of our existence as American citizens. As Virgin Islanders, we are guided by the bold and unwavering legacy of our ancestors. We are inspired by those who fought unapologetically for our freedom and for basic human rights. We stand on the shoulders of visionaries who possessed a deep-rooted love for the Virgin Islands. We are proud of those who have represented the Virgin Islands locally, nationally, and globally, solidifying our placement in history along the way. Transfer Day reminds us that despite the challenges posed by our status, we continue to be a people of resilience and determination.
We have witnessed 109 years of innovation, achievements, and advancements, which hold great prospects for the future. I offer my prayers of God’s guidance and protection over all Virgin Islanders as we continue to contribute to our complex but beautiful history and legacy as a Territory.

The 33rd annual Easter Eggs-Travaganza at Tutu Park Mall is set for Saturday from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. The event will feature the Easter Bunny, games, food and activities for the community.
Marketing Director Juan Christian said the event is designed with families in mind and reflects the mall’s broader focus on creating shared community experiences. “It’s an event that we’re very proud of because it’s very much family-oriented, like many of our events that we have here,” he said.
This year’s celebration will include a range of activities for children and families, from traditional games like musical chairs and hula hoop contests to an Easter egg hunt featuring a golden prize egg. Christian said the event is designed to be interactive and engaging, “It’s going to be filled with fun, exciting games,” he said.
A special appearance by the Virgin Islands Institute of Performing Arts is planned, along with the Easter Bunny himself. “We’re going to be having a special appearance by the Virgin Islands Institute of Performing Arts. They’re going to be here as well,” Christian said. “And of course, the Easter Bunny is going to be making his appearance. The children love when he shows up because he brings an element of surprise and even more excitement to the festivities for the day.”
Christian pointed to activities that have become staples of the event. “We’re going to have our hula hoop contest. There’s always the hula hoop contest,” he said, noting the familiarity of the event, which has become a tradition for many over its 33 years.
In addition to entertainment, the event will feature local vendors offering food and refreshments, including cakes, pastries, popcorn, hot dogs, and lemonade, along with other on-site options.
Christian said one of the highlights each year is the Easter Bunny’s “bunny train,” a dance activity where children follow along in a group, creating what Christian described as a memorable and magical experience.
“The Easter Bunny leads the dance routine … and the kids just follow him,” Christian said. “That’s something that is truly magical … I find that we have captured the essence of magic for children and for the young at heart.”
He added that the event goes beyond entertainment, serving as a space for community connection and shared positivity. “Events such as this represent positivity, represent community connectivity, camaraderie, and ultimately, unity and togetherness,” Christian said.
“I would just like to encourage the community to come and be a part of this excellent event that we’re having,” Christian said. “Don’t just see this for our children only. You know, a lot of us are young at heart, and that’s where the true magic is, when we all come together as one and enjoy positive aspects that’s happening here, not just at Tutu Park Mall, but in other places in our community.”