
Tropical Storm Erin Sandbags Available Now

Maria Colon-Ortiz Dies

Cyclists Revel In St. Thomas Waterfront Race



Op-Ed: Emancipation and Shedding Light on the True Price Paid

Recently, Virgin Islanders celebrated the 177th anniversary of Emancipation with parades, festival Village activities, speeches, tramping behind Stanley and the Ten Sleepless Knights, J’ouvert at the St. John Celebration, vendors selling local cuisine and drinks, and entertainment reflecting our culture. It was great to celebrate such an event as Emancipation Day in the Virgin Islands.

However, when the enslaved laborers (Africans) of the Danish West Indies took their freedom, it didn’t end on July 3, 1848. Hundreds of enslaved laborers were arrested, some were put on trial, others executed, some sentenced, testimonies were heard, interrogations took place, some were acquitted, and looting on some plantations occurred. A massacre even took place in Christiansted that day of emancipation where some slaves were killed and wounded. The aftermath of July 3, 1848 went on for days, months, even a few years.
Katheen D. Dowling’s second book, entitled “Voice Us: The 1848 Executed Eight,” gave us insight into historic documents from the Danish Archives of what happened on July 3, 1848, and after Emancipation Day. These historic documents are not in Dowling’s own words of what she thought happened. They are in the words of slaves, judges, government officials, witnesses, and those that participated in the uprising to free themselves from the physically brutal agricultural system of slavery in the Danish West Indies.
There are so many angles from which I can write about the events that took place after July 3, 1848. Who were those eight enslaved Africans Dowling spoke about in her book that gave the ultimate sacrifice for our freedom 177 years ago? I must say this, many of us take life for granted and have no idea of the great sacrifices our ancestors made for us. I will go a step further by saying the true history of the Danish West Indies has never been told to the people of Denmark. Therefore, they remain ignorant to the brutal slave system that was once managed by the Danish administration, and they remain ignorant of the true source of Danish wealth today.
Furthermore, in many ways, the people of the Virgin Islands know very little of themselves other than they are descendants of slaves, enslaved, “free blacks,” and Maroons. As Virgin Islanders, we owe a gratitude of thanks to Dowling for digging deeper into historic documents, whether it’s from a Danish perspective, or our ancestors’ written testimonies that shed light on our history today.

Two of eight enslaved Africans who were executed on July 8, 1848, were Big Robert and James Heyliger. Then we had Augustus, Decatur, Friday, and Adam, on July 11, and Martin Jim and John Simmons who were executed on July 15, 1848. From reading the historical documents of Capt. Carl Irminger, he was a heartless man. He was the one that declared martial law on St. Croix on July 5, 1848. Believe me, if he had his way, he would have killed thousands of enslaved laborers on St. Croix. He ordered the Danish soldiers to “shoot down enslaved Africans imprisoned with their hands tied behind their backs.”
Dr. Victor Prosch, the physician at that time, examined each case to verify the death of the men. Big Robert was from Mannings Bay, a south shore estate on St. Croix. Robert’s testimony explained his whereabout during July 3, 1848, and after. James Heyliger, a resident of Estate Enfield Green, also on the south shore of St. Croix and not far from Estate Mannings Bay, also explained his whereabouts during the insurrection of July 3, 1848.
Friday, another enslaved laborer, was arrested and was from Plantation Castle. “And he explained that he was not in the city last Monday, but he had been in the schoolhouse at Diamond, where Mr. McFarlane admonished him,” noted Friday in his testimony. Augustus, who was from Estate Concordia, explained in his testimony that he heard “… negroes had decided that they would not work as slaves anymore.”
Decatur was from Estate Lower Bethlehem, which is in the central plain of St. Croix. Concerning his arrest, Francis Newton said that Decatur wanted to attack Castle Plantation. When Decatur was chased away from the plantation property, he threatened to come back at night and light the place on fire. Adam, another arrestee from Estate Rose Hill on the northwest side (Maroon Country) of St. Croix, admitted setting fire to sugar cane land.
John Simmons, another arrestee from Estate Big Fountain (now Carambola Golf Course), explained under oath that he tried to organize others to help him destroy Mr. Van Brackle’s house at Estate Montpellier. Martin Jim of Estate Good Hope on the south shore of St. Croix was arrested and interrogated. He was accused of encouraging others with guns and weapons and admitted, according to his testimony, making threats saying that it should have been a “bucket of blood.” He never carried out any threats if you read his whole testimony.

None of the eight enslaved laborers ever killed anyone or carried out their threats, except for Adam of Estate Rose Hill where he burned a cane field. They didn’t commit any “capital” crime so to speak. As Virgin Islanders, we should never forget those eight slaves that paid the ultimate sacrifice for our freedom today. In fact, we owe all enslaved Africans in the Danish West Indies for our physical emancipation.
I recommend to my readers, get a copy of “Voice Us: The 1848 Executed Eight.” Believe me, history comes alive when you read this historic document that has been sitting there for over three centuries in the Danish archives. Contact Kathleen D. Dowling at dowlingkathleen@hotmail.com or 340-332-1601. The book is also on amazon.com
— Olasee Davis is a bush professor who lectures and writes about the culture, history, ecology and environment of the Virgin Islands when he is not leading hiking tours of the wild places and spaces of St. Croix and beyond.
Families Hear Late-August Timeline for John H. Woodson Jr. High Reopening

Benjamin said this summer’s repairs have focused on those underlying issues. Sealing the roof — completed Tuesday — was the top priority, stopping water from penetrating the structure. The school’s flood plain location and combination of concrete and organic materials mean that moisture is often absorbed into the building. “You don’t necessarily see it — you smell it,” Benjamin said when asked in an interview with the Source if his team was previously able to see the mold while walking through or working.
Now with the roof secure, Benjamin said crews have moved to removing ceiling tiles, cleaning ducts, and conducting the remediation, with final environmental testing scheduled for late August. Roof work began about three weeks ago, later than planned, he said when asked about the timeline, because funding had to be secured before contractors could be engaged. “We can’t engage contractors if the funding isn’t available,” Benjamin said, adding that the Education Department will oversee sharing the final test results with the community.
Other projects tackled during the summer included electrical upgrades, new transformers, restroom improvements, and new air conditioning units — though AC installation was paused until ducts are cleaned to ensure fresh airflow when the systems are turned on. Benjamin stressed that the bureau’s focus has been on infrastructure first — sealing roofs, replacing conduits, and preventing water from reaching electrical systems — before any cosmetic work like painting. “It’s not incompetence,” he said. “We’re not going to put up a pretty school full of paint that can’t function the way it’s supposed to.”
In response to questions from families about what happens to students in the meantime, Education Department officials said there will be no shift to virtual learning, citing data from previous closures that showed many families lacked reliable internet or devices for effective online instruction. Instead, in-person classes will begin once the repairs and safety verifications are complete, and all missed instructional time will be made up before the end of the school year. Continued updates will be forthcoming, though officials said they will also look at other options in the future if the school’s opening extends beyond Benjamin’s estimates.
According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, large-scale mold remediation in schools requires stopping the source of moisture, removing contaminated materials, thorough cleaning with HEPA filtration, and final air testing before reoccupation — a process that can take weeks, particularly in humid climates where mold can grow within 24 to 48 hours.
Benjamin said crews are working evenings, weekends, and after hours to complete the work. “We don’t have the problem doing the work,” he told families. “We just need the patience of the community so that when students return, it’s to a safe, functioning space.”
Tropical Storm Erin May Track Close to USVI, Puerto Rico; Forecast Still Uncertain





Historic Preservation Committee Approves Restorations and Upgrades Across St. Thomas

A local historic preservation committee approved a series of restoration and improvement projects Tuesday to safeguard St. Thomas’s architectural heritage while addressing accessibility, safety, and community needs.
Commissioners first approved a plan to restore the front plaza of Dronningens Gade 35, known as the Hibiscus Alley building, using salvaged historic Chicago bricks. The project will remove tripping hazards while preserving the area’s historic character, with staff and board members agreeing that the proposed brick pattern reflects the district’s traditional aesthetic.
A more complex discussion surrounded Villa Britannia, where owner Steve Stigler sought approval for a second-story addition, a new swimming pool, and the creation of off-street parking. While the board approved the building extension and pool, concerns about the parking plan’s impact on the historic streetscape and compliance with zoning requirements led to a continuance. Commissioners emphasized the need for further development of the parking proposal, citing both practical and preservation concerns.
The board also gave the green light to Buoyant Living Wellness Studios for the installation of a four-square-foot hanging sign at Dronningens Gade 32. “The sign will feature a round logo with white script lettering designed to be simple, tasteful and historically compatible with the district. It will be mounted on a rock iron bracket, similar in style to those already present in the area,” said Nisha Charles, representing Buoyant Living Wellness Studios.
Representatives from Sts. Peter and Paul Catholic Church presented plans to expand the perimeter wall and add fencing around the school’s sports court. The proposal, intended to enhance student safety and privacy, drew suggestions from staff and commissioners to maintain architectural consistency with existing wall motifs and materials. The board recommended continuing the current wall height and design for a cohesive appearance.
The Queen Louise Boys and Girls Club building will undergo a comprehensive restoration to repair hurricane damage, strengthen structural elements, and improve ADA accessibility. The project, presented by Habiba Bell of Harnell Engineering and Construction, includes exterior repairs, new ramps, and interior upgrades to support after-school programs for local youth. The committee also encouraged the installation of a historic plaque to honor the building’s legacy.
In the Kongens Quarter, the committee approved the partial demolition of non-historic, structurally unsound additions to a family property with deep local roots. The plan will remove hazardous concrete elements to protect the recently restored historic structure and create off-street parking, with future restoration of a historic kitchen also under consideration.
At Norre Gade 4B, the committee reviewed and approved modifications to window and shutter designs for a recently constructed building. The changes, prompted by noncompliance with previous approvals, will bring the building in line with district aesthetics and include the addition of traditional mullions to windows, enhancing the site’s historic character.
Finally, the Moravian Church at Estate Nisky received approval to remove a large, termite-infested tree posing a safety hazard. “The tree has been through many weather conditions over the years, and with time, has begun to deteriorate. At this point, we have to look at our options and are asking for guidance and direction, as far as trimming or totally removing the tree, as it has become a hazard,” said Gail Chinnery, representing the Moravian Church Virgin Islands Conference. The committee stipulated that the beehive within the tree be safely relocated, that a new tree be planted, and that usable wood be repurposed.
Frederiksted Health Care Expands While Anticipating Funding Cut



Violet O. Damidaux Dies






